Pollutants removal by biological-electrooxidation in marine aquaculture recirculating water

GAO Yifei; WEI Chenzheng; LI Yihan; YIN Yanming; SONG Jing; LIU Ying

doi:10.11964/jfc.20190911966

Volume 44 Issue 7

Jun. 2020

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Journal of fisheries of china > 2020 > 44(7): 1137-1146. > DOI: 10.11964/jfc.20190911966

GAO Yifei, WEI Chenzheng, LI Yihan, YIN Yanming, SONG Jing, LIU Ying. Pollutants removal by biological-electrooxidation in marine aquaculture recirculating water[J]. Journal of fisheries of china, 2020, 44(7): 1137-1146. DOI: 10.11964/jfc.20190911966

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Pollutants removal by biological-electrooxidation in marine aquaculture recirculating water

GAO Yifei^1,2,
WEI Chenzheng^1,2,
LI Yihan^1,2,
YIN Yanming^1,2,3,
SONG Jing^1,2, ,,
LIU Ying^1,2

1.
School of Marine Science and Environment Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Ministry of Education, Dalian 116023, China
3.
National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Dalian 116023, China

Funds: National Key R & D Program of China (2019YFD0900501); Marine and Fisheries Research Projects of Liaoning Province (201807); Department Funding for Scientific research of Liaoning Province (QL201906); Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (2019B020215001)

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Corresponding author:
SONG Jing. E-mail: songjing@dlou.edu.cn
Received Date: September 15, 2019
Revised Date: February 03, 2020
Available Online: May 10, 2020
Published Date: June 30, 2020

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Abstract

In order to improve the efficiency and reduce the cost of marine aquaculture circulating water treatment, the combined process of biological aerated filter and electrochemical oxidation was developed in this study. The removal efficiencies of ammonia and nitrite at different anode potentials, influent ammonia and nitrite concentration were investigated. The interaction between microorganisms and the anode was studied and the energy consumption of electrochemical reaction was analyzed. When the hydraulic detention time is 45 min, at the anode potential of 1.4 V, and the ammonia and nitrite concentration is respectively 4.5 and 1.3 mg/L, the removal rate of ammonia by biological-electrooxidation system reached 88.8%, which was 7.6% higher than that of the control group. The concentration of ammonia and nitrite in effluent is respectively 0.5 and 0.9 mg/L, the removal rate of COD is 88.2%, which was 19.4% higher than the control group. The average energy consumption of electrochemical reaction is 0.040 kWh/m³. Microbial growth on electrode surface can promote the anodic oxidation process. The results of microbial function prediction show that the proportion of nitrification function is 0.03% in the experimental group and 0.07% in the control group. In conclusion, the biological-electrooxidation method shows good performance of removing pollutants in the marine aquaculture circulating water and great potential for developing high efficient marine aquaculture recirculating water treatment.
- marine aquaculture circulating water,
- ammonia nitrogen,
- nitrite,
- electrochemical oxidation,
- biological aerated filter

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Pollutants removal by biological-electrooxidation in marine aquaculture recirculating water

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