官亭水库密鲴(Xenocypris davidi Bleeker)个体生殖力的研究

A STUDY DF INDIVIDUAL FECUNDITY OF THE XENOCYRRRS DAYIDI (BLEEKER) IN THE GUANTING RESERVOIR

  • 摘要: 本文研究了官亭水库104 尾产卵前成熟雌鱼的个体绝对生殖力(r),个体相对生殖力(r/L;r/W)与母鱼若干形态学指标的关系。密鲴个体绝对生殖力(r)和相对生殖力(r/L)与鱼体长(L)呈曲线相关,其回归方程为(r)=4232×10-7L3.8444;它与纯体重的关系则为直线正相关,其回归方程为 r=496W-32630。研究结果表明:密鲴个体生殖力不但与体长、体重呈正相关,而且还不同程度地与成熟系数、鱼卵直径、肥满度和年龄成正相关关系。

     

    Abstract: This paper presents preliminary analysis on the namics and characters of individual fecundity of the.geaocypris daaidz (Bleaker)Guanting reservoir. 11Ta-terials were coiiected in 1952, 144 samples ware studied, the results are summarized as follows: 1.The individual absolute fundity (r) varied between 42177 and 2fi5949(egg) (average, 115769);the individual relative fecundity r/L varied between 156 and799 (eggs/mm) (averagr, 414) and W between 127 and 447 (eggs/g) (average, 387). 2. The variability is shown in diagrams of fecundity and body-length, body-weight and age groups in Figs 1-5.he relationship between the individual absolute fecundityand length (L) is indicated by the exponential equation The relationship between tha individual absolute fecundity (r) and body weight (civ) is expressed by the following equation : r=496W一32&30, 3. The fecundity coefficient (C=L"ylr/r) varied between 0.5 and i.74(mm. g/e),mostly between 0. fi and 0. 9 (mm g/eggs).The individual absolute fecundity (r) was found t.o ire related to "L"W" and “L"W Iinearly, it also likely relaters between indiv idual fecundity (,r/L) and body-weight. 4. The individual fecundity (r, g/L) not increases with increase of length and weight, but also variers with the peculiarity of maturation coefficient, eggs diame- ter, age and the coefficient of condition (W/LS x. 104):among these niorphologi- cal indic)s, body weight is the,t distinct and followed by the length, maturation coefficient, egg diameter, coefficient of condition (T) and the age at the last.

     

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