东北地区虹鳟IHN和IPN流行病学的初步研究

THE EPIDEMILOGICAL IHN AND IPN OF RAINBOW TROUT IN NORTHEAST CHINA

  • 摘要: 本文报道了虹鳟鱼病毒性疾病IEIX和IPN的流行与危害情况,对这二种病毒性疾病的症状和病理变化作了初步的研究,并进行了病原学鉴定。文中建议严格地把住进口鱼卵或鱼苗的检疫工作,采取更严格的防疫措施,多层次地防止疫病的传播和蔓延。

     

    Abstract: In the recent years, the two rainbow trout viral diseases (IHN and IPN) were spread. over northeast China through import of infected eggs. IHN and IPN has now been diagnosed in four trouts farms. The first record of the IHN occurred in 1985, rainbow trout fry were infected in Bahai eaid water fish egpe mental station. Another major outbreak occurred in Benxi Rainbow Trout Farm in April 1986 where 100%of 600, 000 rainbow trout fry died in 3-15 days after the onset of the disease. IPN was first observed in Eohai Cold Water Fish Experimental Station in May 1987, and about 50,000 rainbaw trout fry died. The infection originated from eggs which were imparted from Japan.

     

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