厦门港尖额真猛水蚤室内培养的研究
LASURATORY CULTURE OF ELITERPE ACUTIFRDNS IN XIAMEN HARBOUR
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摘要: 由厦门港潮间带筛选的小型桡足类——尖额真猛水蚤(Euterpe acutifrons),在鱼、虾育苗中具有明显的应用价值。进行周年室内培养试验,单一雌体生命周期67天,培养两个半月后,个体数达15万个,平均培养密度3689个/升,日增殖率0.149。夏季怀卵10次,间隔3—9天,总怀卵量174个;冬季怀卵3次,间隔12—16天,总怀卵量86个。使用单种饵料——微型黄藻的异胶藻(Heterogroea sp)周年培养该种桡足类是可行的。饵料浓度以100×104个/毫升较适,当350×104个/毫升时繁殖尚顺利,但在850—1680×104个/毫升以上,生长繁殖受抑制,浓度太高甚至死亡。Abstract: The Eutepe acutifrons(Copepods: Harpacticoida) which was cultured with Heteragroeu sp. (Xanthophyta:Heterocapsales) all the year round was sampled and sifted from Xiamen Harbour.The laboratory experiment showed that the higher density of Heterogroea ap. was unfavourable for culture, but the higher erature was favourable for interval spawning and hatching process of capepods. The Euterpe acutifrons was one of the fins living food for larvae of fish and prawns.
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